eap_aka.c

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00001 
00016 #include <stdlib.h>
00017 #include <stdio.h>
00018 #include <string.h>
00019 
00020 #include "common.h"
00021 #include "eap_i.h"
00022 #include "wpa_supplicant.h"
00023 #include "config_ssid.h"
00024 #include "crypto.h"
00025 #include "pcsc_funcs.h"
00026 #include "eap_sim_common.h"
00027 
00028 /* EAP-AKA Subtypes */
00029 #define EAP_AKA_SUBTYPE_CHALLENGE 1
00030 #define EAP_AKA_SUBTYPE_AUTHENTICATION_REJECT 2
00031 #define EAP_AKA_SUBTYPE_SYNCHRONIZATION_FAILURE 4
00032 #define EAP_AKA_SUBTYPE_IDENTITY 5
00033 #define EAP_AKA_SUBTYPE_NOTIFICATION 12
00034 #define EAP_AKA_SUBTYPE_REAUTHENTICATION 13
00035 #define EAP_AKA_SUBTYPE_CLIENT_ERROR 14
00036 
00037 /* AT_CLIENT_ERROR_CODE error codes */
00038 #define EAP_AKA_UNABLE_TO_PROCESS_PACKET 0
00039 
00040 #define AKA_AUTS_LEN 14
00041 #define RES_MAX_LEN 16
00042 #define IK_LEN 16
00043 #define CK_LEN 16
00044 #define EAP_AKA_MAX_FAST_REAUTHS 1000
00045 
00046 struct eap_aka_data {
00047         u8 ik[IK_LEN], ck[CK_LEN], res[RES_MAX_LEN];
00048         size_t res_len;
00049         u8 nonce_s[EAP_SIM_NONCE_S_LEN];
00050         u8 mk[EAP_SIM_MK_LEN];
00051         u8 k_aut[EAP_SIM_K_AUT_LEN];
00052         u8 k_encr[EAP_SIM_K_ENCR_LEN];
00053         u8 msk[EAP_SIM_KEYING_DATA_LEN];
00054         u8 rand[AKA_RAND_LEN], autn[AKA_AUTN_LEN];
00055         u8 auts[AKA_AUTS_LEN];
00056 
00057         int num_id_req, num_notification;
00058         u8 *pseudonym;
00059         size_t pseudonym_len;
00060         u8 *reauth_id;
00061         size_t reauth_id_len;
00062         int reauth;
00063         unsigned int counter, counter_too_small;
00064         u8 *last_eap_identity;
00065         size_t last_eap_identity_len;
00066         enum { CONTINUE, SUCCESS, FAILURE } state;
00067 };
00068 
00069 
00070 static void * eap_aka_init(struct eap_sm *sm)
00071 {
00072         struct eap_aka_data *data;
00073         data = malloc(sizeof(*data));
00074         if (data == NULL)
00075                 return NULL;
00076         memset(data, 0, sizeof(*data));
00077 
00078         data->state = CONTINUE;
00079 
00080         return data;
00081 }
00082 
00083 
00084 static void eap_aka_deinit(struct eap_sm *sm, void *priv)
00085 {
00086         struct eap_aka_data *data = priv;
00087         if (data) {
00088                 free(data->pseudonym);
00089                 free(data->reauth_id);
00090                 free(data->last_eap_identity);
00091                 free(data);
00092         }
00093 }
00094 
00095 
00096 static int eap_aka_umts_auth(struct eap_sm *sm, struct eap_aka_data *data)
00097 {
00098         wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-AKA: UMTS authentication algorithm");
00099 #ifdef PCSC_FUNCS
00100         return scard_umts_auth(sm->scard_ctx, data->rand,
00101                                data->autn, data->res, &data->res_len,
00102                                data->ik, data->ck, data->auts);
00103 #else /* PCSC_FUNCS */
00104         /* These hardcoded Kc and SRES values are used for testing.
00105          * Could consider making them configurable. */
00106         memset(data->res, '2', RES_MAX_LEN);
00107         data->res_len = 16;
00108         memset(data->ik, '3', IK_LEN);
00109         memset(data->ck, '4', CK_LEN);
00110         {
00111                 u8 autn[AKA_AUTN_LEN];
00112                 memset(autn, '1', AKA_AUTN_LEN);
00113                 if (memcmp(autn, data->autn, AKA_AUTN_LEN) != 0) {
00114                         wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "EAP-AKA: AUTN did not match "
00115                                    "with expected value");
00116                         return -1;
00117                 }
00118         }
00119         return 0;
00120 #endif /* PCSC_FUNCS */
00121 }
00122 
00123 
00124 static void eap_aka_derive_mk(struct eap_aka_data *data,
00125                               const u8 *identity, size_t identity_len)
00126 {
00127         const u8 *addr[3];
00128         size_t len[3];
00129 
00130         addr[0] = identity;
00131         len[0] = identity_len;
00132         addr[1] = data->ik;
00133         len[1] = IK_LEN;
00134         addr[2] = data->ck;
00135         len[2] = CK_LEN;
00136 
00137         /* MK = SHA1(Identity|IK|CK) */
00138         sha1_vector(3, addr, len, data->mk);
00139         wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-AKA: IK", data->ik, IK_LEN);
00140         wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-AKA: CK", data->ck, CK_LEN);
00141         wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-AKA: MK", data->mk, EAP_SIM_MK_LEN);
00142 }
00143 
00144 
00145 #define CLEAR_PSEUDONYM 0x01
00146 #define CLEAR_REAUTH_ID 0x02
00147 #define CLEAR_EAP_ID    0x04
00148 
00149 static void eap_aka_clear_identities(struct eap_aka_data *data, int id)
00150 {
00151         wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-AKA: forgetting old%s%s%s",
00152                    id & CLEAR_PSEUDONYM ? " pseudonym" : "",
00153                    id & CLEAR_REAUTH_ID ? " reauth_id" : "",
00154                    id & CLEAR_EAP_ID ? " eap_id" : "");
00155         if (id & CLEAR_PSEUDONYM) {
00156                 free(data->pseudonym);
00157                 data->pseudonym = NULL;
00158                 data->pseudonym_len = 0;
00159         }
00160         if (id & CLEAR_REAUTH_ID) {
00161                 free(data->reauth_id);
00162                 data->reauth_id = NULL;
00163                 data->reauth_id_len = 0;
00164         }
00165         if (id & CLEAR_EAP_ID) {
00166                 free(data->last_eap_identity);
00167                 data->last_eap_identity = NULL;
00168                 data->last_eap_identity_len = 0;
00169         }
00170 }
00171 
00172 
00173 static int eap_aka_learn_ids(struct eap_aka_data *data,
00174                              struct eap_sim_attrs *attr)
00175 {
00176         if (attr->next_pseudonym) {
00177                 free(data->pseudonym);
00178                 data->pseudonym = malloc(attr->next_pseudonym_len);
00179                 if (data->pseudonym == NULL) {
00180                         wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-AKA: (encr) No memory for "
00181                                    "next pseudonym");
00182                         return -1;
00183                 }
00184                 memcpy(data->pseudonym, attr->next_pseudonym,
00185                        attr->next_pseudonym_len);
00186                 data->pseudonym_len = attr->next_pseudonym_len;
00187                 wpa_hexdump_ascii(MSG_DEBUG,
00188                                   "EAP-AKA: (encr) AT_NEXT_PSEUDONYM",
00189                                   data->pseudonym,
00190                                   data->pseudonym_len);
00191         }
00192 
00193         if (attr->next_reauth_id) {
00194                 free(data->reauth_id);
00195                 data->reauth_id = malloc(attr->next_reauth_id_len);
00196                 if (data->reauth_id == NULL) {
00197                         wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-AKA: (encr) No memory for "
00198                                    "next reauth_id");
00199                         return -1;
00200                 }
00201                 memcpy(data->reauth_id, attr->next_reauth_id,
00202                        attr->next_reauth_id_len);
00203                 data->reauth_id_len = attr->next_reauth_id_len;
00204                 wpa_hexdump_ascii(MSG_DEBUG,
00205                                   "EAP-AKA: (encr) AT_NEXT_REAUTH_ID",
00206                                   data->reauth_id,
00207                                   data->reauth_id_len);
00208         }
00209 
00210         return 0;
00211 }
00212 
00213 
00214 static u8 * eap_aka_client_error(struct eap_sm *sm, struct eap_aka_data *data,
00215                                  const struct eap_hdr *req,
00216                                  size_t *respDataLen, int err)
00217 {
00218         struct eap_sim_msg *msg;
00219 
00220         data->state = FAILURE;
00221         data->num_id_req = 0;
00222         data->num_notification = 0;
00223 
00224         msg = eap_sim_msg_init(EAP_CODE_RESPONSE, req->identifier,
00225                                EAP_TYPE_AKA, EAP_AKA_SUBTYPE_CLIENT_ERROR);
00226         eap_sim_msg_add(msg, EAP_SIM_AT_CLIENT_ERROR_CODE, err, NULL, 0);
00227         return eap_sim_msg_finish(msg, respDataLen, NULL, NULL, 0);
00228 }
00229 
00230 
00231 static u8 * eap_aka_authentication_reject(struct eap_sm *sm,
00232                                           struct eap_aka_data *data,
00233                                           const struct eap_hdr *req,
00234                                           size_t *respDataLen)
00235 {
00236         struct eap_sim_msg *msg;
00237 
00238         data->state = FAILURE;
00239         data->num_id_req = 0;
00240         data->num_notification = 0;
00241 
00242         wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Generating EAP-AKA Authentication-Reject "
00243                    "(id=%d)", req->identifier);
00244         msg = eap_sim_msg_init(EAP_CODE_RESPONSE, req->identifier,
00245                                EAP_TYPE_AKA,
00246                                EAP_AKA_SUBTYPE_AUTHENTICATION_REJECT);
00247         return eap_sim_msg_finish(msg, respDataLen, NULL, NULL, 0);
00248 }
00249 
00250 
00251 static u8 * eap_aka_synchronization_failure(struct eap_sm *sm,
00252                                             struct eap_aka_data *data,
00253                                             const struct eap_hdr *req,
00254                                             size_t *respDataLen)
00255 {
00256         struct eap_sim_msg *msg;
00257 
00258         data->state = FAILURE;
00259         data->num_id_req = 0;
00260         data->num_notification = 0;
00261 
00262         wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Generating EAP-AKA Synchronization-Failure "
00263                    "(id=%d)", req->identifier);
00264         msg = eap_sim_msg_init(EAP_CODE_RESPONSE, req->identifier,
00265                                EAP_TYPE_AKA,
00266                                EAP_AKA_SUBTYPE_SYNCHRONIZATION_FAILURE);
00267         wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   AT_AUTS");
00268         eap_sim_msg_add_full(msg, EAP_SIM_AT_AUTS, data->auts, AKA_AUTS_LEN);
00269         return eap_sim_msg_finish(msg, respDataLen, NULL, NULL, 0);
00270 }
00271 
00272 
00273 static u8 * eap_aka_response_identity(struct eap_sm *sm,
00274                                       struct eap_aka_data *data,
00275                                       const struct eap_hdr *req,
00276                                       size_t *respDataLen,
00277                                       enum eap_sim_id_req id_req)
00278 {
00279         struct wpa_ssid *config = eap_get_config(sm);
00280         u8 *identity = NULL;
00281         size_t identity_len = 0;
00282         struct eap_sim_msg *msg;
00283 
00284         data->reauth = 0;
00285         if (id_req == ANY_ID && data->reauth_id) {
00286                 identity = data->reauth_id;
00287                 identity_len = data->reauth_id_len;
00288                 data->reauth = 1;
00289         } else if ((id_req == ANY_ID || id_req == FULLAUTH_ID) &&
00290                    data->pseudonym) {
00291                 identity = data->pseudonym;
00292                 identity_len = data->pseudonym_len;
00293                 eap_aka_clear_identities(data, CLEAR_REAUTH_ID);
00294         } else if (id_req != NO_ID_REQ && config && config->identity) {
00295                 identity = config->identity;
00296                 identity_len = config->identity_len;
00297                 eap_aka_clear_identities(data,
00298                                          CLEAR_PSEUDONYM | CLEAR_REAUTH_ID);
00299         }
00300         if (id_req != NO_ID_REQ)
00301                 eap_aka_clear_identities(data, CLEAR_EAP_ID);
00302 
00303         wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Generating EAP-AKA Identity (id=%d)",
00304                    req->identifier);
00305         msg = eap_sim_msg_init(EAP_CODE_RESPONSE, req->identifier,
00306                                EAP_TYPE_AKA, EAP_AKA_SUBTYPE_IDENTITY);
00307 
00308         if (identity) {
00309                 wpa_hexdump_ascii(MSG_DEBUG, "   AT_IDENTITY",
00310                                   identity, identity_len);
00311                 eap_sim_msg_add(msg, EAP_SIM_AT_IDENTITY, identity_len,
00312                                 identity, identity_len);
00313         }
00314 
00315         return eap_sim_msg_finish(msg, respDataLen, NULL, NULL, 0);
00316 }
00317 
00318 
00319 static u8 * eap_aka_response_challenge(struct eap_sm *sm,
00320                                        struct eap_aka_data *data,
00321                                        const struct eap_hdr *req,
00322                                        size_t *respDataLen)
00323 {
00324         struct eap_sim_msg *msg;
00325 
00326         wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Generating EAP-AKA Challenge (id=%d)",
00327                    req->identifier);
00328         msg = eap_sim_msg_init(EAP_CODE_RESPONSE, req->identifier,
00329                                EAP_TYPE_AKA, EAP_AKA_SUBTYPE_CHALLENGE);
00330         wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   AT_RES");
00331         eap_sim_msg_add(msg, EAP_SIM_AT_RES, data->res_len,
00332                         data->res, data->res_len);
00333         wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   AT_MAC");
00334         eap_sim_msg_add_mac(msg, EAP_SIM_AT_MAC);
00335         return eap_sim_msg_finish(msg, respDataLen, data->k_aut, (u8 *) "", 0);
00336 }
00337 
00338 
00339 static u8 * eap_aka_response_reauth(struct eap_sm *sm,
00340                                     struct eap_aka_data *data,
00341                                     const struct eap_hdr *req,
00342                                     size_t *respDataLen, int counter_too_small)
00343 {
00344         struct eap_sim_msg *msg;
00345         unsigned int counter;
00346 
00347         wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Generating EAP-AKA Reauthentication (id=%d)",
00348                    req->identifier);
00349         msg = eap_sim_msg_init(EAP_CODE_RESPONSE, req->identifier,
00350                                EAP_TYPE_AKA,
00351                                EAP_AKA_SUBTYPE_REAUTHENTICATION);
00352         wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   AT_IV");
00353         wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   AT_ENCR_DATA");
00354         eap_sim_msg_add_encr_start(msg, EAP_SIM_AT_IV, EAP_SIM_AT_ENCR_DATA);
00355 
00356         if (counter_too_small) {
00357                 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   *AT_COUNTER_TOO_SMALL");
00358                 eap_sim_msg_add(msg, EAP_SIM_AT_COUNTER_TOO_SMALL, 0, NULL, 0);
00359                 counter = data->counter_too_small;
00360         } else
00361                 counter = data->counter;
00362 
00363         wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   *AT_COUNTER %d", counter);
00364         eap_sim_msg_add(msg, EAP_SIM_AT_COUNTER, counter, NULL, 0);
00365 
00366         if (eap_sim_msg_add_encr_end(msg, data->k_encr, EAP_SIM_AT_PADDING)) {
00367                 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "EAP-AKA: Failed to encrypt "
00368                            "AT_ENCR_DATA");
00369                 eap_sim_msg_free(msg);
00370                 return NULL;
00371         }
00372         wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   AT_MAC");
00373         eap_sim_msg_add_mac(msg, EAP_SIM_AT_MAC);
00374         return eap_sim_msg_finish(msg, respDataLen, data->k_aut, data->nonce_s,
00375                                   EAP_SIM_NONCE_S_LEN);
00376 }
00377 
00378 
00379 static u8 * eap_aka_response_notification(struct eap_sm *sm,
00380                                           struct eap_aka_data *data,
00381                                           const struct eap_hdr *req,
00382                                           size_t *respDataLen,
00383                                           u16 notification)
00384 {
00385         struct eap_sim_msg *msg;
00386         u8 *k_aut = (notification & 0x4000) == 0 ? data->k_aut : NULL;
00387 
00388         wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Generating EAP-AKA Notification (id=%d)",
00389                    req->identifier);
00390         msg = eap_sim_msg_init(EAP_CODE_RESPONSE, req->identifier,
00391                                EAP_TYPE_AKA, EAP_AKA_SUBTYPE_NOTIFICATION);
00392         wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   AT_NOTIFICATION");
00393         eap_sim_msg_add(msg, EAP_SIM_AT_NOTIFICATION, notification, NULL, 0);
00394         if (k_aut && data->reauth) {
00395                 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   AT_IV");
00396                 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   AT_ENCR_DATA");
00397                 eap_sim_msg_add_encr_start(msg, EAP_SIM_AT_IV,
00398                                            EAP_SIM_AT_ENCR_DATA);
00399                 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   *AT_COUNTER %d", data->counter);
00400                 eap_sim_msg_add(msg, EAP_SIM_AT_COUNTER, data->counter,
00401                                 NULL, 0);
00402                 if (eap_sim_msg_add_encr_end(msg, data->k_encr,
00403                                              EAP_SIM_AT_PADDING)) {
00404                         wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "EAP-AKA: Failed to encrypt "
00405                                    "AT_ENCR_DATA");
00406                         eap_sim_msg_free(msg);
00407                         return NULL;
00408                 }
00409         }
00410         if (k_aut) {
00411                 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   AT_MAC");
00412                 eap_sim_msg_add_mac(msg, EAP_SIM_AT_MAC);
00413         }
00414         return eap_sim_msg_finish(msg, respDataLen, k_aut, (u8 *) "", 0);
00415 }
00416 
00417 
00418 static u8 * eap_aka_process_identity(struct eap_sm *sm,
00419                                      struct eap_aka_data *data,
00420                                      const struct eap_hdr *req,
00421                                      size_t reqDataLen,
00422                                      size_t *respDataLen,
00423                                      struct eap_sim_attrs *attr)
00424 {
00425         int id_error;
00426 
00427         wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-AKA: subtype Identity");
00428 
00429         id_error = 0;
00430         switch (attr->id_req) {
00431         case NO_ID_REQ:
00432                 break;
00433         case ANY_ID:
00434                 if (data->num_id_req > 0)
00435                         id_error++;
00436                 data->num_id_req++;
00437                 break;
00438         case FULLAUTH_ID:
00439                 if (data->num_id_req > 1)
00440                         id_error++;
00441                 data->num_id_req++;
00442                 break;
00443         case PERMANENT_ID:
00444                 if (data->num_id_req > 2)
00445                         id_error++;
00446                 data->num_id_req++;
00447                 break;
00448         }
00449         if (id_error) {
00450                 wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-AKA: Too many ID requests "
00451                            "used within one authentication");
00452                 return eap_aka_client_error(sm, data, req, respDataLen,
00453                                             EAP_AKA_UNABLE_TO_PROCESS_PACKET);
00454         }
00455 
00456         return eap_aka_response_identity(sm, data, req, respDataLen,
00457                                          attr->id_req);
00458 }
00459 
00460 
00461 static u8 * eap_aka_process_challenge(struct eap_sm *sm,
00462                                       struct eap_aka_data *data,
00463                                       const struct eap_hdr *req,
00464                                       size_t reqDataLen,
00465                                       size_t *respDataLen,
00466                                       struct eap_sim_attrs *attr)
00467 {
00468         struct wpa_ssid *config = eap_get_config(sm);
00469         u8 *identity;
00470         size_t identity_len;
00471         int res;
00472         struct eap_sim_attrs eattr;
00473 
00474         wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-AKA: subtype Challenge");
00475         data->reauth = 0;
00476         if (!attr->mac || !attr->rand || !attr->autn) {
00477                 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "EAP-AKA: Challenge message "
00478                            "did not include%s%s%s",
00479                            !attr->mac ? " AT_MAC" : "",
00480                            !attr->rand ? " AT_RAND" : "",
00481                            !attr->autn ? " AT_AUTN" : "");
00482                 return eap_aka_client_error(sm, data, req, respDataLen,
00483                                             EAP_AKA_UNABLE_TO_PROCESS_PACKET);
00484         }
00485         memcpy(data->rand, attr->rand, AKA_RAND_LEN);
00486         memcpy(data->autn, attr->autn, AKA_AUTN_LEN);
00487 
00488         res = eap_aka_umts_auth(sm, data);
00489         if (res == -1) {
00490                 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "EAP-AKA: UMTS authentication "
00491                            "failed (AUTN)");
00492                 return eap_aka_authentication_reject(sm, data, req,
00493                                                      respDataLen);
00494         } else if (res == -2) {
00495                 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "EAP-AKA: UMTS authentication "
00496                            "failed (AUTN seq# -> AUTS)");
00497                 return eap_aka_synchronization_failure(sm, data, req,
00498                                                        respDataLen);
00499         } else if (res) {
00500                 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "EAP-AKA: UMTS authentication failed");
00501                 return eap_aka_client_error(sm, data, req, respDataLen,
00502                                             EAP_AKA_UNABLE_TO_PROCESS_PACKET);
00503         }
00504         if (data->last_eap_identity) {
00505                 identity = data->last_eap_identity;
00506                 identity_len = data->last_eap_identity_len;
00507         } else if (data->pseudonym) {
00508                 identity = data->pseudonym;
00509                 identity_len = data->pseudonym_len;
00510         } else {
00511                 identity = config->identity;
00512                 identity_len = config->identity_len;
00513         }
00514         wpa_hexdump_ascii(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-AKA: Selected identity for MK "
00515                           "derivation", identity, identity_len);
00516         eap_aka_derive_mk(data, identity, identity_len);
00517         eap_sim_derive_keys(data->mk, data->k_encr, data->k_aut, data->msk);
00518         if (eap_sim_verify_mac(data->k_aut, (const u8 *) req, reqDataLen,
00519                                attr->mac, (u8 *) "", 0)) {
00520                 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "EAP-AKA: Challenge message "
00521                            "used invalid AT_MAC");
00522                 return eap_aka_client_error(sm, data, req, respDataLen,
00523                                             EAP_AKA_UNABLE_TO_PROCESS_PACKET);
00524         }
00525 
00526         /* Old reauthentication and pseudonym identities must not be used
00527          * anymore. In other words, if no new identities are received, full
00528          * authentication will be used on next reauthentication. */
00529         eap_aka_clear_identities(data, CLEAR_PSEUDONYM | CLEAR_REAUTH_ID |
00530                                  CLEAR_EAP_ID);
00531 
00532         if (attr->encr_data) {
00533                 u8 *decrypted;
00534                 decrypted = eap_sim_parse_encr(data->k_encr, attr->encr_data,
00535                                                attr->encr_data_len, attr->iv,
00536                                                &eattr, 0);
00537                 if (decrypted == NULL) {
00538                         return eap_aka_client_error(
00539                                 sm, data, req, respDataLen,
00540                                 EAP_AKA_UNABLE_TO_PROCESS_PACKET);
00541                 }
00542                 eap_aka_learn_ids(data, &eattr);
00543                 free(decrypted);
00544         }
00545 
00546         if (data->state != FAILURE)
00547                 data->state = SUCCESS;
00548 
00549         data->num_id_req = 0;
00550         data->num_notification = 0;
00551         /* draft-arkko-pppext-eap-aka-12.txt specifies that counter
00552          * is initialized to one after fullauth, but initializing it to
00553          * zero makes it easier to implement reauth verification. */
00554         data->counter = 0;
00555         return eap_aka_response_challenge(sm, data, req, respDataLen);
00556 }
00557 
00558 
00559 static int eap_aka_process_notification_reauth(struct eap_aka_data *data,
00560                                                const struct eap_hdr *req,
00561                                                size_t reqDataLen,
00562                                                struct eap_sim_attrs *attr)
00563 {
00564         struct eap_sim_attrs eattr;
00565         u8 *decrypted;
00566 
00567         if (attr->encr_data == NULL || attr->iv == NULL) {
00568                 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "EAP-AKA: Notification message after "
00569                            "reauth did not include encrypted data");
00570                 return -1;
00571         }
00572 
00573         decrypted = eap_sim_parse_encr(data->k_encr, attr->encr_data,
00574                                        attr->encr_data_len, attr->iv, &eattr,
00575                                        0);
00576         if (decrypted == NULL) {
00577                 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "EAP-AKA: Failed to parse encrypted "
00578                            "data from notification message");
00579                 return -1;
00580         }
00581 
00582         if (eattr.counter != data->counter) {
00583                 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "EAP-AKA: Counter in notification "
00584                            "message does not match with counter in reauth "
00585                            "message");
00586                 free(decrypted);
00587                 return -1;
00588         }
00589 
00590         free(decrypted);
00591         return 0;
00592 }
00593 
00594 
00595 static int eap_aka_process_notification_auth(struct eap_aka_data *data,
00596                                              const struct eap_hdr *req,
00597                                              size_t reqDataLen,
00598                                              struct eap_sim_attrs *attr)
00599 {
00600         if (attr->mac == NULL) {
00601                 wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-AKA: no AT_MAC in after_auth "
00602                            "Notification message");
00603                 return -1;
00604         }
00605 
00606         if (eap_sim_verify_mac(data->k_aut, (const u8 *) req, reqDataLen,
00607                                attr->mac, (u8 *) "", 0)) {
00608                 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "EAP-AKA: Notification message "
00609                            "used invalid AT_MAC");
00610                 return -1;
00611         }
00612 
00613         if (data->reauth &&
00614             eap_aka_process_notification_reauth(data, req, reqDataLen, attr)) {
00615                 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "EAP-AKA: Invalid notification "
00616                            "message after reauth");
00617                 return -1;
00618         }
00619 
00620         return 0;
00621 }
00622 
00623 
00624 static u8 * eap_aka_process_notification(struct eap_sm *sm,
00625                                          struct eap_aka_data *data,
00626                                          const struct eap_hdr *req,
00627                                          size_t reqDataLen,
00628                                          size_t *respDataLen,
00629                                          struct eap_sim_attrs *attr)
00630 {
00631         wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-AKA: subtype Notification");
00632         if (data->num_notification > 0) {
00633                 wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-AKA: too many notification "
00634                            "rounds (only one allowed)");
00635                 return eap_aka_client_error(sm, data, req, respDataLen,
00636                                             EAP_AKA_UNABLE_TO_PROCESS_PACKET);
00637         }
00638         data->num_notification++;
00639         if (attr->notification == -1) {
00640                 wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-AKA: no AT_NOTIFICATION in "
00641                            "Notification message");
00642                 return eap_aka_client_error(sm, data, req, respDataLen,
00643                                             EAP_AKA_UNABLE_TO_PROCESS_PACKET);
00644         }
00645 
00646         if ((attr->notification & 0x4000) == 0 &&
00647             eap_aka_process_notification_auth(data, req, reqDataLen, attr)) {
00648                 return eap_aka_client_error(sm, data, req, respDataLen,
00649                                             EAP_AKA_UNABLE_TO_PROCESS_PACKET);
00650         }
00651 
00652         eap_sim_report_notification(sm->msg_ctx, attr->notification, 1);
00653         if (attr->notification >= 0 && attr->notification < 32768) {
00654                 data->state = FAILURE;
00655         }
00656         return eap_aka_response_notification(sm, data, req, respDataLen,
00657                                              attr->notification);
00658 }
00659 
00660 
00661 static u8 * eap_aka_process_reauthentication(struct eap_sm *sm,
00662                                              struct eap_aka_data *data,
00663                                              const struct eap_hdr *req,
00664                                              size_t reqDataLen,
00665                                              size_t *respDataLen,
00666                                              struct eap_sim_attrs *attr)
00667 {
00668         struct eap_sim_attrs eattr;
00669         u8 *decrypted;
00670 
00671         wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-AKA: subtype Reauthentication");
00672 
00673         if (data->reauth_id == NULL) {
00674                 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "EAP-AKA: Server is trying "
00675                            "reauthentication, but no reauth_id available");
00676                 return eap_aka_client_error(sm, data, req, respDataLen,
00677                                             EAP_AKA_UNABLE_TO_PROCESS_PACKET);
00678         }
00679 
00680         data->reauth = 1;
00681         if (eap_sim_verify_mac(data->k_aut, (const u8 *) req, reqDataLen,
00682                                attr->mac, (u8 *) "", 0)) {
00683                 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "EAP-AKA: Reauthentication "
00684                            "did not have valid AT_MAC");
00685                 return eap_aka_client_error(sm, data, req, respDataLen,
00686                                             EAP_AKA_UNABLE_TO_PROCESS_PACKET);
00687         }
00688 
00689         if (attr->encr_data == NULL || attr->iv == NULL) {
00690                 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "EAP-AKA: Reauthentication "
00691                            "message did not include encrypted data");
00692                 return eap_aka_client_error(sm, data, req, respDataLen,
00693                                             EAP_AKA_UNABLE_TO_PROCESS_PACKET);
00694         }
00695 
00696         decrypted = eap_sim_parse_encr(data->k_encr, attr->encr_data,
00697                                        attr->encr_data_len, attr->iv, &eattr,
00698                                        0);
00699         if (decrypted == NULL) {
00700                 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "EAP-AKA: Failed to parse encrypted "
00701                            "data from reauthentication message");
00702                 return eap_aka_client_error(sm, data, req, respDataLen,
00703                                             EAP_AKA_UNABLE_TO_PROCESS_PACKET);
00704         }
00705 
00706         if (eattr.nonce_s == NULL || eattr.counter < 0) {
00707                 wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-AKA: (encr) No%s%s in reauth packet",
00708                            !eattr.nonce_s ? " AT_NONCE_S" : "",
00709                            eattr.counter < 0 ? " AT_COUNTER" : "");
00710                 free(decrypted);
00711                 return eap_aka_client_error(sm, data, req, respDataLen,
00712                                             EAP_AKA_UNABLE_TO_PROCESS_PACKET);
00713         }
00714 
00715         if (eattr.counter <= data->counter) {
00716                 wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-AKA: (encr) Invalid counter "
00717                            "(%d <= %d)", eattr.counter, data->counter);
00718                 data->counter_too_small = eattr.counter;
00719                 /* Reply using Re-auth w/ AT_COUNTER_TOO_SMALL. The current
00720                  * reauth_id must not be used to start a new reauthentication.
00721                  * However, since it was used in the last EAP-Response-Identity
00722                  * packet, it has to saved for the following fullauth to be
00723                  * used in MK derivation. */
00724                 free(data->last_eap_identity);
00725                 data->last_eap_identity = data->reauth_id;
00726                 data->last_eap_identity_len = data->reauth_id_len;
00727                 data->reauth_id = NULL;
00728                 data->reauth_id_len = 0;
00729                 free(decrypted);
00730                 return eap_aka_response_reauth(sm, data, req, respDataLen, 1);
00731         }
00732         data->counter = eattr.counter;
00733 
00734         memcpy(data->nonce_s, eattr.nonce_s, EAP_SIM_NONCE_S_LEN);
00735         wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-AKA: (encr) AT_NONCE_S",
00736                     data->nonce_s, EAP_SIM_NONCE_S_LEN);
00737 
00738         eap_sim_derive_keys_reauth(data->counter,
00739                                    data->reauth_id, data->reauth_id_len,
00740                                    data->nonce_s, data->mk, data->msk);
00741         eap_aka_clear_identities(data, CLEAR_REAUTH_ID | CLEAR_EAP_ID);
00742         eap_aka_learn_ids(data, &eattr);
00743 
00744         if (data->state != FAILURE)
00745                 data->state = SUCCESS;
00746 
00747         data->num_id_req = 0;
00748         data->num_notification = 0;
00749         if (data->counter > EAP_AKA_MAX_FAST_REAUTHS) {
00750                 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-AKA: Maximum number of "
00751                            "fast reauths performed - force fullauth");
00752                 eap_aka_clear_identities(data, CLEAR_REAUTH_ID | CLEAR_EAP_ID);
00753         }
00754         free(decrypted);
00755         return eap_aka_response_reauth(sm, data, req, respDataLen, 0);
00756 }
00757 
00758 
00759 static u8 * eap_aka_process(struct eap_sm *sm, void *priv,
00760                             struct eap_method_ret *ret,
00761                             const u8 *reqData, size_t reqDataLen,
00762                             size_t *respDataLen)
00763 {
00764         struct eap_aka_data *data = priv;
00765         struct wpa_ssid *config = eap_get_config(sm);
00766         const struct eap_hdr *req;
00767         u8 subtype, *res;
00768         const u8 *pos;
00769         struct eap_sim_attrs attr;
00770         size_t len;
00771 
00772         wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-AKA: EAP data", reqData, reqDataLen);
00773         if (config == NULL || config->identity == NULL) {
00774                 wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-AKA: Identity not configured");
00775                 eap_sm_request_identity(sm, config);
00776                 ret->ignore = TRUE;
00777                 return NULL;
00778         }
00779 
00780         pos = eap_hdr_validate(EAP_TYPE_AKA, reqData, reqDataLen, &len);
00781         if (pos == NULL || len < 1) {
00782                 ret->ignore = TRUE;
00783                 return NULL;
00784         }
00785         req = (const struct eap_hdr *) reqData;
00786         len = be_to_host16(req->length);
00787 
00788         ret->ignore = FALSE;
00789         ret->methodState = METHOD_MAY_CONT;
00790         ret->decision = DECISION_FAIL;
00791         ret->allowNotifications = TRUE;
00792 
00793         subtype = *pos++;
00794         wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-AKA: Subtype=%d", subtype);
00795         pos += 2; /* Reserved */
00796 
00797         if (eap_sim_parse_attr(pos, reqData + len, &attr, 1, 0)) {
00798                 res = eap_aka_client_error(sm, data, req, respDataLen,
00799                                            EAP_AKA_UNABLE_TO_PROCESS_PACKET);
00800                 goto done;
00801         }
00802 
00803         switch (subtype) {
00804         case EAP_AKA_SUBTYPE_IDENTITY:
00805                 res = eap_aka_process_identity(sm, data, req, len,
00806                                                respDataLen, &attr);
00807                 break;
00808         case EAP_AKA_SUBTYPE_CHALLENGE:
00809                 res = eap_aka_process_challenge(sm, data, req, len,
00810                                                 respDataLen, &attr);
00811                 break;
00812         case EAP_AKA_SUBTYPE_NOTIFICATION:
00813                 res = eap_aka_process_notification(sm, data, req, len,
00814                                                    respDataLen, &attr);
00815                 break;
00816         case EAP_AKA_SUBTYPE_REAUTHENTICATION:
00817                 res = eap_aka_process_reauthentication(sm, data, req, len,
00818                                                        respDataLen, &attr);
00819                 break;
00820         case EAP_AKA_SUBTYPE_CLIENT_ERROR:
00821                 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-AKA: subtype Client-Error");
00822                 res = eap_aka_client_error(sm, data, req, respDataLen,
00823                                            EAP_AKA_UNABLE_TO_PROCESS_PACKET);
00824                 break;
00825         default:
00826                 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-AKA: Unknown subtype=%d", subtype);
00827                 res = eap_aka_client_error(sm, data, req, respDataLen,
00828                                            EAP_AKA_UNABLE_TO_PROCESS_PACKET);
00829                 break;
00830         }
00831 
00832 done:
00833         if (data->state == FAILURE) {
00834                 ret->decision = DECISION_FAIL;
00835                 ret->methodState = METHOD_DONE;
00836         } else if (data->state == SUCCESS) {
00837                 ret->decision = DECISION_COND_SUCC;
00838                 ret->methodState = METHOD_DONE;
00839         }
00840 
00841         if (ret->methodState == METHOD_DONE) {
00842                 ret->allowNotifications = FALSE;
00843         }
00844 
00845         return res;
00846 }
00847 
00848 
00849 static Boolean eap_aka_has_reauth_data(struct eap_sm *sm, void *priv)
00850 {
00851         struct eap_aka_data *data = priv;
00852         return data->pseudonym || data->reauth_id;
00853 }
00854 
00855 
00856 static void eap_aka_deinit_for_reauth(struct eap_sm *sm, void *priv)
00857 {
00858         struct eap_aka_data *data = priv;
00859         eap_aka_clear_identities(data, CLEAR_EAP_ID);
00860 }
00861 
00862 
00863 static void * eap_aka_init_for_reauth(struct eap_sm *sm, void *priv)
00864 {
00865         struct eap_aka_data *data = priv;
00866         data->num_id_req = 0;
00867         data->num_notification = 0;
00868         data->state = CONTINUE;
00869         return priv;
00870 }
00871 
00872 
00873 static const u8 * eap_aka_get_identity(struct eap_sm *sm, void *priv,
00874                                        size_t *len)
00875 {
00876         struct eap_aka_data *data = priv;
00877 
00878         if (data->reauth_id) {
00879                 *len = data->reauth_id_len;
00880                 return data->reauth_id;
00881         }
00882 
00883         if (data->pseudonym) {
00884                 *len = data->pseudonym_len;
00885                 return data->pseudonym;
00886         }
00887 
00888         return NULL;
00889 }
00890 
00891 
00892 static Boolean eap_aka_isKeyAvailable(struct eap_sm *sm, void *priv)
00893 {
00894         struct eap_aka_data *data = priv;
00895         return data->state == SUCCESS;
00896 }
00897 
00898 
00899 static u8 * eap_aka_getKey(struct eap_sm *sm, void *priv, size_t *len)
00900 {
00901         struct eap_aka_data *data = priv;
00902         u8 *key;
00903 
00904         if (data->state != SUCCESS)
00905                 return NULL;
00906 
00907         key = malloc(EAP_SIM_KEYING_DATA_LEN);
00908         if (key == NULL)
00909                 return NULL;
00910 
00911         *len = EAP_SIM_KEYING_DATA_LEN;
00912         memcpy(key, data->msk, EAP_SIM_KEYING_DATA_LEN);
00913 
00914         return key;
00915 }
00916 
00917 
00918 const struct eap_method eap_method_aka =
00919 {
00920         .method = EAP_TYPE_AKA,
00921         .name = "AKA",
00922         .init = eap_aka_init,
00923         .deinit = eap_aka_deinit,
00924         .process = eap_aka_process,
00925         .isKeyAvailable = eap_aka_isKeyAvailable,
00926         .getKey = eap_aka_getKey,
00927         .has_reauth_data = eap_aka_has_reauth_data,
00928         .deinit_for_reauth = eap_aka_deinit_for_reauth,
00929         .init_for_reauth = eap_aka_init_for_reauth,
00930         .get_identity = eap_aka_get_identity,
00931 };
00932 

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